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本文分析了当代俄罗斯独立经济智库的发展现状、发展阶段及决定其阶段性特点的关键因素。文章指出,俄罗斯独立经济智库部门的发展已经达到了较为成熟的阶段,但与此同时也面临着各种严峻的问题。在经济危机时期,俄罗斯独立经济智库的重要性更加明显,但若要使其潜力得到有效发挥,还需要市场需求结构的变化。另一方面,智库部门间的集体行动对于维护专业研究标准、提高研究质量来说是非常重要的。本文的部分分析主要基于2012—2013年及2015年对俄罗斯智库机构及其负责人进行的问卷调查和书面访谈。
This article analyzes the current situation of Russia’s independent economic think tank, its development stage and the key factors that determine its stage characteristics. The article pointed out that Russia’s independent economic think tank department has reached a more mature stage of development, but at the same time it also faces various serious problems. In times of economic crisis, the importance of Russia’s independent economic think tank is even more pronounced. However, if its potential is to be effectively utilized, changes in the structure of market demand will also be required. On the other hand, collective action among think tank departments is very important for maintaining professional research standards and improving the quality of research. Part of the analysis in this article is based on the questionnaires and written interviews conducted with Russian think-tanks and their directors in 2012-2013 and 2015.