论文部分内容阅读
糖尿病患者高血压发生率远较非糖尿病人为高。我院老年期(>60岁)与非老年糖尿病患者中高血压患病率分别为30%和11%。一、糖尿病高血压病因分类: (一)糖尿病无肾脏病高血压1.原发性高血压:多见于中年Ⅱ型糖尿病。2.收缩期高血压:多见于老年Ⅱ型糖尿病,多伴有主动脉硬化,以收缩压升高为主。(二)有糖尿病肾脏病变的高血压1.糖尿病性肾小球硬化症:约半数为Ⅰ型糖尿
The incidence of hypertension in diabetic patients is much higher than in non-diabetic patients. In our hospital, the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly (> 60 years old) and non-elderly diabetic patients were 30% and 11% respectively. First, the cause of diabetic hypertension Category: (a) diabetes no kidney disease hypertension 1. Essential hypertension: more common in middle-aged type II diabetes. Systolic hypertension: more common in elderly type 2 diabetes, often accompanied by aortic sclerosis, mainly systolic blood pressure. (B) with diabetic nephropathy hypertension 1. diabetic glomerulosclerosis: about half of type I diabetes