DFT study on mechanism of the classical Biginelli reaction

来源 :Chinese Chemical Letters | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liangxianke
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The condensation of benzaldehyde,urea,and ethyl acetoacetate according to the procedure described by Biginelli was investigated at the B 3LYP/6-31G(d),B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p),and B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)//B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) levels to explore the reaction mechanism.According to the mechanism proposed by Kappe,structures of five intermediates were optimized and four transition states were found.The calculation results proved that the mechanism proposed by Kappe is right. The condensation of benzaldehyde, urea, and ethyl acetoacetate according to the procedure described by Biginelli was investigated at the B3LYP / 6-31G (d), B3LYP / 6-31 + G (d, p), and B3LYP / 6-311 + G (3df, 2p) // B3LYP / 6-31 + G (d, p) levels to explore the reaction mechanism. According to the mechanism proposed by Kappe, structures of five intermediates were optimized and four transition states were found. calculation results proved that the mechanism proposed by Kappe is right.
其他文献
检视自己的作品,无非是表达个人心境,少许感慨。一定要道出些所谓大义来,恐怕只能是“疑此江头有佳句,为君寻取却茫茫”。 View your own work, nothing more than to expre
在汞等离子体装置中进行三极溅射制成了红外(Hg,Cd)Te光电二极管探测器。采用共溅射技术,用加偏压的金属(金或铝)辅助靶,形成了p型和n型材料。用此法制得了2~14微米光谱区的高
《画皮》源于聊斋,以往导演的忠实于原作的演绎也往往让影片带上恐怖的意味,然此《画皮》非彼《画皮》,这绝对不是一部恐怖片,实打实的是一部爱情片,里面画皮的妖精不仅不可
民族院校主要面向民族地区招生,学生来源较为复杂。以北方民族大学为例,在校学生由56个民族构成,来自全国31省(市、区),本科录取少数民族考生占招生总数的60%以上(部分省份少
到了高中阶段,老师几乎全用英语授课,似好多学生不适应,在学习上表现得手足无措,这就使得部分学生上课听不懂。高一是初中向高中的过渡阶段,易造成两极分化。怎样才能使学生
鸡西矿业集团公司张辰煤矿西三采区3
期刊
Ⅰ.考核目标与要求根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求,依据中华人民共和国教育部2003年颁布的《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《普通高中语文课程标准(实验)》,确定高考语
本专利介绍使用多元碲镉汞探测器的8~14微米热象仪,其技术亦可用于其他波段。本热象仪可用于多种用途。其部件为组合式,便于生产和维修。本热象仪住波长转换前用锗透镜作为成
用15N田间微区试验研究了黑土-春小麦中作基肥施用的尿素、碳铵和硝酸钾三种氮肥的氮素去向。试验设在黑龙江省海伦市郊区,氮肥用量为纯N75kg/hm2,施肥深度为10cm。结果表明,硝酸