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亚马孙热带雨林是世界上面积最大的热带雨林之一,覆盖巴西、秘鲁、厄瓜多尔、哥伦比亚、玻利维亚、委内瑞拉、圭亚那和苏里南等国家,总面积达550万平方公里,其中在巴西境内的面积为500万平公里,约占巴西国土面积的60%。巴西亚马孙热带雨林的开发始于60年代末70年代初。这一时期巴西经济以前所未有的速度增长。为实现巴西在2000年成为世界经济大国的宏伟目标,1969年执政的军事委员会制定
The Amazon Rainforest is one of the largest tropical rainforest in the world covering Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, Venezuela, Guyana and Suriname and other countries, with a total area of 5.5 million square kilometers, of which an area of 5 million square meters in Brazil Km, accounting for about 60% of Brazil’s land area. The development of the Amazonian Amazon rainforest in Brazil began in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Brazil’s economy grew at an unprecedented rate during this period. In order to realize Brazil’s ambitious goal of becoming a world economic power in 2000, the ruling Military Commission of 1969 formulated