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马克思理论自身的“时间性”特质决定了其理论的生成性,从而引发了“千面马克思”的解读景观。在相对主义语境中“平权地解读马克思”成为当下研究的集体无意识的研究导向,依此认为,研究马克思只是一个学术职业,它的解读结果只是一个兴趣问题。在“平权地解读马克思”带来的多样化的马克思主义解读中,造成了传统研究范式的“解体”乃至滑向“标准”的虚无。如何重新确立“标准的根据”与“个性化”研究,一个基础的理论前提是,确立解读马克思前提限制条件,在保持马克思主义的开放性中,自觉在对马克思主义理解模式的反思中,尊重解读差异,达成学术共识。
The “temporality” of Marxist theory itself determines the generativeness of its theory, which leads to the interpretation of “one thousand faces of Marx ”. In the context of relativism, “the Marxist interpretation of equality” has become the collective unconscious research guide of current research. Therefore, the study of Marx is only an academic occupation, and its interpretation is only an issue of interest. The diversified interpretation of Marxism brought about by the “Marxist interpretation of equality” has caused the nihility of the “paradoxical” and even the “standard” of the traditional paradigm. How to re-establish the “standard basis” and “personalization” research, a basic theoretical premise is to establish the interpretation of the restrictions of Marx’s premise, in maintaining the openness of Marxism, consciously in the Marxist understanding of the model In reflection, we respect differences in interpretation and reach an academic consensus.