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特写,是新闻报道中常见的一种体裁。它有两种类型:一是文艺特写,二是新闻特写。这两种特写常常容易搞混,要是搞混了,就会真假不辨,犯失实的错误。因为,文艺特写属于文学体裁,可以虚构;新闻报道不能采用这种体裁;新闻特写这种体裁要求完全真实,它们是新闻报道中一支轻骑兵,运用较多。
Close-up, is a common genre in news reports. It has two types: one is the literary feature, the second is the news feature. These two kinds of close-ups are often easy to confuse, if confused, it will be true or false, make false mistakes. Because literary features are literary genres that can be fictionalized; news reports can not adopt such genres; and news features such genres require complete truth. They are a light cavalry in the news coverage, and they are used more.