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在离体条件下,采用噻唑蓝(MTT)染色法,观察干扰素(IFN)与丝裂霉素C(MMC)、阿霉素(ADM)、噻替哌(TSPA)和羟基喜树碱(HCPT)等化疗药物联合应用对人类膀胱癌细胞株BIU-87的抑制作用。结果在连续联合用药组,浓度为25000u/ml的IFN与上述药物50%抑制率(ID50-1)剂量联合使用的抑制率分别为57.4%、58.6%、55.3%和64.3%;在序贯联合用药组,将MMC、ADM的ID50-2剂量作用于细胞24h后,再使用浓度为25000u/ml的IFN,24h后两者联合使用的抑制率分别为59.4%和54.3%。认为IFN与MMC等化疗药物联合应用能够取得较好的协同作用,为临床治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤提供了新的思路。
In vitro, the effects of interferon (IFN) and mitomycin C (MMC), doxorubicin (ADM), thiotepa (TSPA) and hydroxycamptothecin HCPT) and other chemotherapy drugs on human bladder cancer cell line BIU-87 inhibition. Results In the continuous combination group, the inhibitory rates of combined use of IFN at the concentration of 25000u / ml and the 50% inhibitory rate (ID50-1) of the above drugs were 57.4%, 58.6%, 55.3% and 64 .3%; In the sequential combination group, the MMC, ADM ID50-2 dose after 24h, then the concentration of 25000u / ml of IFN, 24h combined inhibition rate of the two were 59.4 % And 54.3%. That IFN and MMC and other chemotherapy drugs can achieve a better synergistic effect, for the clinical treatment of superficial bladder tumors provide a new way of thinking.