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新闻信息是一种特殊形态的信息,在新闻写作中能较好地掌握表达新闻信息的语言规律,对提高新闻信息的传播效果有着积极的意义。一、新闻信息语言的模糊性“模糊”是语言学中一个有趣的现象。新闻信息是现实生活中的于受众有一定价值的事实,而描述这些事实的语言大都是模糊的,然而,却很少有人意识到新闻信息语言的模糊性。在我们的新闻写作中,大多数新闻都是用非精确词语描述事实,在不确定的程度上再现“场景”,仿佛模糊数学、模糊逻辑一样,是人类传播信息的普遍思维规律。请看下面一篇人物通讯对主人公的肖像描写:
News information is a kind of special form of information. It can master the language law of expressing news information well in news writing and has a positive meaning to improve the dissemination of news and information. First, the vagueness of the news information language “vague” is an interesting phenomenon in linguistics. News information is a fact in the real life that has a certain value to the audience. Most of the languages that describe these facts are vague. However, few people realize the ambiguity of the language of news information. In our news writing, most of the news is to describe the facts in non-precise terms and reproduce the “scene” to an indefinable extent. Like fuzzy mathematics and fuzzy logic, it is a universal law of thinking that human beings disseminate information. Please see the following portraiture portrayal of the character: