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苏联1989年仍然按戈尔巴乔夫的新思维进行改革,强调科技进步在整个国民经济发展中的重要作用,制定了14个国家级科技发展纲要,增加了对科学的资金投入,取得了一定成绩。一、对科技的作用认识清醒苏联领导对科技发展在国民经济中的重要作用有清醒的认识。戈尔巴乔夫1989年5月30日在苏联第一届人民代表大会上所作的“关于苏联对内外政策的基本方向”报告中说:“应
The Soviet Union still carried out the reform according to Gorbachev's new thinking in 1989, emphasized the important role of scientific and technological progress in the entire national economic development, formulated 14 state-level scientific and technological development programs, increased funding for science and made certain Score. First, the role of science and technology Clear understanding of the leadership of the Soviet Union on science and technology development in the national economy has an important role in a clear understanding. Gorbachev's report “The Basic Direction of the Soviet Union on Domestic and Foreign Policies” Made at the First People's Congress of the Soviet Union on May 30, 1989: "Should