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残疾,不仅给本人及其家属带来了极大痛苦,严重影响身心健康,而且增加了家庭和社会的经济负担。据1987年对残疾人抽样调查,我国五类残疾人(视力、听力、肢体、智力、精神病)有5164万人,占全国人口总数的4.9%,有残疾人的家庭占全国家庭总数的18.1%。其中,靠家庭或亲戚供养的残疾
Disability not only brings great pain to himself and his family members, has a serious impact on the physical and mental health, but also increases the financial burden on families and society. According to a sample survey of people with disabilities in 1987, there were 51.64 million people in five categories of people with disabilities (visual acuity, hearing, physical, mental, and psychiatric diseases), accounting for 4.9% of the total population in the country and families with disabled people accounting for 18.1% . Among them, disabled by family or relatives