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功能性消化不良指具有消化不良症状,经检查无任何可以解释这些症状的器质性、系统性或代谢性疾病临床综合征,在世界范围内很普遍的疾病,发病机制尚不明确。对功能性消化不良的评价方式有多种,量表是近年来逐渐被重视和广泛使用的工具。利兹消化不良问卷是评价消化不良症状的合格的症状特异性量表,是评价消化不良症状轻重和发生频率的优势工具。将利兹消化不良问卷作为功能性消化不良的指标评价有效、可行,并能减轻社会医疗负担。
Functional dyspepsia refers to the symptoms of dyspepsia, which have been diagnosed without any clinical syndrome of organic, systemic or metabolic diseases that can explain these symptoms and is a very common disease in the world. The pathogenesis is still not clear. There are many ways to evaluate functional dyspepsia, and the scale is a tool that has been valued and widely used in recent years. The Leeds dyspepsia questionnaire is a qualified symptom-specific scale for evaluating dyspeptic symptoms and is an excellent tool for assessing the severity and frequency of dyspeptic symptoms. Leeds dyspepsia questionnaire as a functional assessment of indicators of dyspepsia effective, feasible, and reduce the burden of social health care.