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为了了解我省关中地区目前在耕作农具方面的使用情况及存在问题,特别是对深耕犂的创造发明及推广、使用等方面搜集有关资料,同时学习群众在使用和制造土犂方面的一些丰富经验,给今后系统研究深耕农具打好基础,我所于1959年10月上旬开始组织人力,先后到蒲城县的孙镇和党木人民公社、三原县的高陵和云阳人民公社、长安县的郭杜和斗门人民公社等地进行调查访问。兹将调查情况、存在问题及群众反映意见等分述如下:一、深耕农具的基本情况农业增产八字宪法指出,“深耕”是增产措施的中心,农民群众在长期的生产实践中对深耕的增产作用已有深刻体会;在大跃进的19
In order to understand the current use and problems of farming tools in the Guanzhong area in our province, especially to collect relevant information on the invention, promotion, use and other aspects of deep plow cultivation and to learn from the rich experience of the masses in using and manufacturing soil plows , To lay the foundation for future system research deep plowing tools, I began in early October 1959 to organize manpower, one after another to Pucheng County, Sun and Party Wood people’s commune, Gaoling and the Yunyang People’s Commune in Sanyuan County, Chang’an County Guo Du and Doumen People’s Commune and other places to investigate and interview. The survey results, existing problems and the opinions of the masses are divided as follows: I. Basic Situation of Deep-working Farming Tools The Eight-Character Constitution of Agricultural Production Increasingly Pointed out that “deep plowing” is the center of stimulation measures and peasants and masses will increase the yield of deep plowing in long-term production practice The role has been profoundly understood; in the Great Leap Forward 19