论文部分内容阅读
南斯拉夫的通货膨胀己发展到了令人担忧的程度。原因何在? 一、超前消费是罪魁。改革前,重工轻农、重重工业轻轻工业、重积累轻消费,人民对商品的的正常需求得不到满足。改革开始,急于纠偏,急于向人民显示改革的优越性,扩大了企业收入的分配权,相应措施没跟上,企业行为普遍短期化。尽管国家要求个人收入分配与劳动生产率挂钩,但几乎无一企业执行。消费的增长和生活水平的提高大超前。目前南人均国民收入不到
Yugoslavia’s inflation has reached alarming proportions. Why? First, ahead of spending is the culprit. Before the reform, the heavy industry and light industry, heavy industry and light industry, heavy accumulation of light consumption, the people’s normal demand for goods can not be met. At the beginning of the reform, they were eager to correct their mistakes. They were anxious to show the people the superiority of the reform and their right to distribute their income. The corresponding measures were not kept up and the corporate behavior was generally short-term. Although the state requires that individual income distribution be linked with labor productivity, almost none of the enterprises implement it. The growth of consumption and the improvement of living standards are far ahead. At present, the average per capita income of the South is less than that