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民国时期我国图书馆灾难问题研究,乃学术界研究的缺失所在。当时图书馆灾难大致可分为4类:一是图书失窃,在图书馆灾难类别中,图书失窃最为突出,堪称第一大灾难。二是兵燹,民国时期战争连绵,因战争造成的图书馆灾难亦十分严重。三是馆内人员的问题,由于图书馆自身的问题,也给图书馆带来了很多损失。四是政治干扰等因素,包括政府因素与民间因素两类。总之,民国时期我国图书馆灾难频仍,其中日寇对我国的侵略给图书馆事业带来的损坏十分巨大。
The research on the disaster of library in our country during the period of Republic of China was the missing of academic research. At the time of the library disaster can be divided into four categories: First, book theft, in the library disaster category, the most prominent book theft, called the first major disaster. The second is the military order. During the Republic of China, the war was lingering. The library disaster caused by the war was also very serious. Third, the problem of the museum staff, due to the library’s own problems, but also to the library has brought a lot of losses. Fourth, political interference and other factors, including government and civil factors. In short, the library disasters in our country were frequent and the damage caused by the aggression of the Japanese invaders to the library industry was huge.