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诱敌北援1947年4月初,晋冀鲁豫野战军发动了旨在配合陕北、山东我军打破国民党军重点进攻的豫北攻势,战役第一阶段,晋冀鲁豫野战军4个作战集团经过10余天战斗,一举楔入敌人纵深,先后攻克县城和据点数十个,歼敌5000余人,解放了黄河以北、平汉铁路以东,东西100余公里,南北70余公里的广大地区,摧毁和控制平汉路、道清路百余里,打乱了敌人的防御体系,扰乱了敌人的兵力部署。随后,野战军司令员刘伯承、政委邓小平为避开国民党军的优势兵力,争取在运动中歼敌,率领晋冀鲁豫野战军挥师北上,开始第二阶段作战。这一阶段的作战目的是,首先扫清平汉路两侧据点,消灭分散之敌,彻底破坏平汉铁路安阳、汲县段,并
Luring enemy North aid In early April 1947, the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army launched an offensive in northern Henan that aimed at breaking down the key offensive of the Kuomintang troops in northern Shaanxi and Shandong Province. After the first phase of the campaign, the four operational groups of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army went through More than 10 days of fighting, in one fell swoop wedged into the enemy in depth, has captured dozens of counties and strongholds, annihilated more than 5,000 people, liberated north of the Yellow River, east of PingHu Railway more than 100 kilometers, more than 70 kilometers north and south of the vast area, Destroying and controlling Ping Han Road and Dao Qing Road had disrupted the enemy’s defensive system and disrupted the enemy’s deployment of troops. Subsequently, Commander Liu Bocheng of the Field Army and Deng Xiaoping, a political commissar, sought to wipe out the enemy during the campaign and led the field commanders of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Fushun to go northward and start the second phase of operations in order to avoid superior Kuomintang forces. The purpose of the operation in this phase is to first clear the strongholds on both sides of Ping Han Road and eliminate the dispersed enemy and completely destroy Anyang and Ji County sections of the Pinghan Railway.