腹腔镜下与开腹子宫肌瘤剔除术的临床效果与并发症对比分析

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目的:比较腹腔镜下实施子宫肌瘤剔除术与开腹手术的效果以及并发症的发生情况,阐明两种手术方法的临床应用价值。方法:有目的选取我院接收的子宫肌瘤患者30例作为研究对象,15例为对照组,15例为观察组随机分配,对照组患者实施开腹子宫肌瘤剔除术,观察组患者实施腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术,重点就手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间及费用和并发症发生情况等方面,对两组患者进行对比分析。结果:观察组总体效果优于对照组,从并发症发生情况看,观察组患者的总发生率明显少于对照组,而且观察组患者的住院时间及费用、手术时间、术中出血量均少于对照组;两组数据统计学比较有意义。结论:腹腔镜下实施子宫肌瘤剔除术效果显著,能够明显降低手术后并发症的发生几率,缩短住院时间和手术时间,减少术中出血量,对于疾病的预后改善具有显著的积极意义,在一定程度上能够减轻患者的经济负担和心理压力;临床应用价值高,值得广泛推行。 Objective: To compare the effect of laparoscopic myomectomy and laparotomy and the incidence of complications, to clarify the clinical value of the two surgical methods. Methods: 30 patients with uterine leiomyoma who received in our hospital were selected as the research object purposefully, 15 as the control group and 15 as the observation group randomly assigned. The patients in the control group underwent open myomectomy and the patients in the observation group underwent abdominal cavity Microscope myomectomy, focusing on the operation time, intraoperative blood loss, hospitalization time and costs and complications, etc., the two groups were compared. Results: The overall effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group. According to the incidence of complications, the total incidence of the observation group was significantly less than that of the control group, and the hospitalization time and cost, operation time, intraoperative blood loss In the control group; two sets of statistical data more meaningful. Conclusion: The results of laparoscopic myomectomy are significant, which can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, shorten the hospitalization time and operation time, reduce the amount of intraoperative bleeding, which has a significant positive effect on the prognosis of the disease. To some extent, patients can reduce the economic burden and psychological stress; clinical application of high value, it is widely recommended.
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