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麻黄素滴鼻液是广泛应用的鼻血管收缩剂,但应用不当会致药物性鼻炎的产生,给靠局部用药为主的鼻部疾病的治疗带来一定的困难。理想的药物必须利于鼻粘膜形态和功能的恢复,消除疾病而毒副作用小。我们对原1%麻黄素滴鼻液的处方进行了改进,临床反应新方滴鼻液耐受性好,疗效佳,与原配方相比有显著性差异(P < 0.05)。现将处方,配法及疗效观察介绍如下。
Ephedrine nasal drops are widely used nasal vasoconstrictors, but improper application will lead to the emergence of drug-induced rhinitis, to the local drug-based treatment of nasal diseases bring some difficulties. The ideal medicine must be conducive to the recovery of nasal mucosal morphology and function, eliminate the disease and little side effects. We improved the formulation of the original 1% ephedrine nasal drops. The clinical response of nasal drops was good, with good curative effect, which was significantly different from the original formulation (P <0.05). Now the prescription, with law and efficacy observations are as follows.