论文部分内容阅读
正确划定各个历史阶段的上下限,弄清楚它的来龙去脉,前因后果,以及它与上下历史阶段的联系、联结及其继承、扬弃的具体情况,是科学评断某个历史阶段的性质、是非以及它在整个历史长河中的作用的重要前提。 以我国近代史上的戊戌维新运动为例,史学界一般的看法是把1895年作为这一运动萌生、发轫的契机,认为它是在当时民族危机空前严重的形势下,以康有为为代表的维新派发动的爱国救亡运动,而其标志是他于这年4月在北京联络各省一千三百余名举
The correct delineation of the upper and lower limits of each historical stage and the clarification of its ins and outs, its antecedents and their consequences, and their connection to, and their inheritance and abandonment with, the upper and lower historical stages are the characteristics of a historical stage in scientific judgment; An important prerequisite for the role of the entire long history. Take the Reform Movement of 1898 in the modern history of our country as an example. Historically, the general view of historians is to take 1895 as a turning point for this movement to think that it was a reincarnation represented by Kang Youwei under the unprecedented national crisis. Launched the patriotic national salvation movement, and its hallmark was that he contacted 1,300 delegates from all provinces in Beijing in April this year