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目的介绍经唇龈沟径路治疗鼻中隔软骨前脱位的手术方法。方法所有鼻中隔软骨前脱位的患者均经唇龈沟径路行鼻中隔矫正。直视下于唇龈沟作一横切口,分离两侧中隔软骨膜,还纳脱位的鼻中隔。结果患者鼻腔通畅,鼻堵、流涕等症状消失,随访半年,治愈率100%,未发生鼻尖塌陷、鼻中隔穿孔等并发症。结论经唇龈沟径路治疗鼻中隔软骨前脱位安全有效,并发症少,是一种有效的手术方法。
Objective To introduce the method of surgically treating the septal cartilage anterior dislocation through the labial gingival sulcus. Methods All patients with nasal septal anterior cartilage dislocation were sutured by the gingival sulcus. Under direct vision in the gullet groove for a transverse incision, separation of the septal periosteal membrane, but also dislocation of the nasal septum. Results The nasal patency, nasal obstruction and runny nose disappeared. The follow-up period was six months. The cure rate was 100%. No complications such as nasal tip collapse and perforation of nasal septum occurred. Conclusion The treatment of nasal septal cartilage anterior dislocation through the gingival sulcus is safe and effective, with fewer complications. It is an effective surgical method.