论文部分内容阅读
飞蝶瓜又称蝶瓜,是一年生草本矮生蔬菜作物,因其果形美观,形如飞蝶而得名。飞蝶瓜质密清香,风味独特,适合炒食、蒸食,也可加工成罐头食品,作为特种蔬菜栽培,具有较大的开发潜力。现将有关栽培技术介绍如下。1.适时栽种,培育壮苗飞蝶瓜极早熟,从播种到采收嫩瓜,露地早春栽培只需50多天。它喜欢温暖的气候,生长适宜温度为22~25℃,30℃以上生长缓慢,且易发生病毒病。而低温短日照能促进雌花形成。飞蝶瓜提早播种,能早结瓜,故露地栽培可在4月初播种育苗,塑料大棚栽培可在2月下旬~3月上旬播种。
Flying butterfly melon, also known as the butterfly melon, is an annual herb dwarf vegetable crops, because of its fruit-shaped appearance, the shape of the butterfly named. Flying butterfly melon quality fragrance, unique flavor, suitable for fried, steamed food, can also be processed into canned food, as a special vegetable cultivation, with greater development potential. The cultivation techniques are introduced below. 1. Timely planting and breeding sturgeon moth melon very early maturity, from planting to harvest tender melon, open field cultivation in early spring just over 50 days. It like warm climate, suitable growth temperature of 22 ~ 25 ℃, slow growth above 30 ℃, and prone to viral disease. The low temperature and short sunshine can promote the formation of female flowers. Flying mizutan early sowing, can early fruiting, it is planted in early April sowing nursery, plastic greenhouse cultivation can be sowed in late February to early March.