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本文共131例暴发性病毒性肝炎全为散发性,均有2期或2期以上脑病。大多数在临床发作后2周内采取血标本。所有抗原、抗体和循环免疫复合物(CICs)均用微量ELISA检测。结果表明:131例暴发性病毒性肝炎患者中,16例(12.2%)为乙型肝炎,9例(6.9%)为甲型肝炎,其余的106例(80.9%)为NANB肝炎,后者中有41例(38.6%)可能是慢性HBV携带者。对10例暴发性乙型肝炎患者和32例暴发性NANB肝炎HBV携带者的血清检测δ抗体,结果全部阴性。临床情况:131例患者中,成年人116
In this paper, a total of 131 cases of fulminant viral hepatitis were all sporadic, have 2 or more encephalopathy. Most take blood samples within 2 weeks after the clinical onset. All antigens, antibodies and circulating immune complexes (CICs) were detected by micro ELISA. The results showed that among 131 patients with fulminant viral hepatitis, 16 (12.2%) were hepatitis B, 9 (6.9%) were hepatitis A, and the remaining 106 (80.9%) were NANB hepatitis There are 41 cases (38.6%) may be chronic HBV carriers. Delta antibodies were detected in sera from 10 patients with fulminant hepatitis B and 32 with carriers of fulminant NANB hepatitis, all of which were negative. Clinical conditions: 131 patients, adults 116