视乳头水肿的临床诊断

• 作 者: 钟修梁
• 机 构: 江西医学院第一附属医院眼科,
• 出 处: 江西医学院学报
• 发表日期: 1979年01期
• 关键词: 水肿 乳头 慢性颅内高压 颅内高压 蛛网膜下腔出血 因素比较 临床诊断 颅内肿瘤 神经病 高血压

视乳头水肿的致病因素比较复杂,有颅内、球内和眶内因素,也有诸如高血压和糖尿病的全身其他因素,但关系最密切的是颅内高压,例如颅内肿瘤,蛛网膜下腔出血等病。1976年,Effenterre 报告了一例因治冠状动脉功能不全的病人,长时服用 Perhexiline mal-eate 药,产生慢性颅内高压,致有双侧视头水肿,伴有多发性末稍性的根部神经病变。

The pathogenesis of papilledema is complicated by intracranial, intracranial and orbital factors as well as other systemic factors such as hypertension and diabetes, but the most closely related are intracranial hypertension such as intracranial tumors, subarachnoid Hemorrhage and other diseases. In 1976, Effenterre reported a case of coronary heart failure due to coronary artery insufficiency, long-term use of Perhexiline mal-eate drug, resulting in chronic intracranial hypertension, resulting in bilateral head edema, accompanied by multiple distal radical neuropathy .