论文部分内容阅读
刮风的时候,你如果站在树的后面就会发现,树并不能为你挡风。下面这个小实验可以证明这一点:在瓶子后面点燃一支蜡烛,你对着瓶子猛吹一口气,烛火便熄灭了。气流在遇到圆柱形物体——瓶子的时候,分成了两股,它们沿着瓶子的外壁迂回过去,在瓶子后面汇合,强度几乎没有减弱。这时候,出现了气流的漩涡,正是气漩吹灭了火焰。
When you windy, if you stand behind the tree, you will find that the tree does not shield you from the wind. Here's a small experiment that can prove this: light a candle behind the bottle, you blow it out against the bottle and the candle goes out. The air flow splits into two when encountering a cylindrical object - a bottle. They flow around the outer wall of the bottle and converge behind the bottle with almost no diminution in strength. At this time, there has been a whirlpool of air, it is the gas swirling off the flame.