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鹅湖之会,是吕祖谦于南宋淳熙二年发起主持的一次著名的哲学辩论会,在中国学术史上极有意义。这次会议,人们的关注焦点从来都集中在朱熹与陆九渊二人方面。其实,这次会与吕祖谦有着根本的内在联系:如果没有吕祖谦,就不会有鹅湖之会,是吕祖谦的人事基础与理学理念促成了鹅湖之会。吕祖谦意欲通过鹅湖之会,将朱学陆学统一至吕学的学术路径上。这次会议对朱、陆、吕三方,甚至以后元明清的的学术发展,都起到了极大的推动作用。吕祖谦对理学史的发展贡献良多。
The meeting of the goose lake is a well-known philosophical debate initiated by Lu Zuqian in the second year of the Chun-Xi Southern Song Dynasty, which made great sense in the academic history of China. The meeting, people’s attention has always been focused on Zhu Xi and Lu Jiuyuan two aspects. In fact, this time there will be a fundamental internal connection with Lu Zuqian: Without Lu Zuqian, there will be no meeting of the Goose and the lake. It is Lu Zuian’s personnel foundation and the philosophy of science that contributed to the meeting of the Goose Lake. Lu Zuqian desire to go through the will of the goose lake, will be unified to Zhu Xue Lu Xue academic path. The meeting played a great role in promoting the academic development of Zhu, Lu and Lu, and even the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Lu Zuqian contributed a lot to the development of the history of science.