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目的分析观察无痛分娩中盐酸罗哌卡因复合舒芬太尼的麻醉效果。方法 47例无痛分娩产妇,随机分为参照组(23例)和研究组(24例)。参照组使用盐酸罗哌卡因进行麻醉,研究组使用盐酸罗哌卡因复合舒芬太尼进行麻醉。比较两组的麻醉效果。结果研究组产妇在第一产程、第二产程、第三产程的镇痛评分低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组产妇第一产程时间少于参照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组产妇第二产程、第三产程时间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论无痛分娩中盐酸罗哌卡因复合舒芬太尼的麻醉效果好,能够显著降低产妇的疼痛程度,且毒副作用低,值得推广使用。
Objective To analyze the anesthetic effects of ropivacaine hydrochloride and sufentanil in painless labor. Methods 47 cases of painless childbirth were randomly divided into a reference group (23 cases) and a study group (24 cases). The reference group was anesthetized with ropivacaine hydrochloride and the study group was anesthetized with ropivacaine hydrochloride and sufentanil. Compare the anesthetic effects of both groups. Results In the study group, the analgesic score of the first stage of labor, second stage of labor and third stage of labor was lower than that of the reference group (P <0.05). The time of first stage of labor in study group was less than that in reference group, there was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the second stage of labor and third stage of labor among two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion The analgesic effect of ropivacaine hydrochloride combined with sufentanil in painless childbirth is good, which can significantly reduce the degree of pain in maternal women and has low toxicity and side effects. It is worth promoting.