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1986年末,苏联科学院常务委员会决定以强制命令的方式以每年3％—5％的比例使科学研究所实现年轻化。他们希望撤下那些年事已高的科研人员,代之以高校或研究生院的毕业生。这一决定的目的是希望将富有才华的年轻人吸引到科学院来。但据许多著名科学家看来,这项法规至今尚未取得预期的效果。到1986年,在科学院下属研究所的科研人员状况已变得极其复杂。因此这并不是没有根据的:专家们认为科学院科研人员的老化是导至非传统的新鲜思想流量陡降——而这也就意昧着科技发展速度减缓——的直接原因。科学院院士V·阿夫杜耶夫斯基提供的资料表明:在自然科学方面,获博士学位者的平均年龄为48岁,而报考博士研究生者的平均年龄则为37岁。换言之,苏联科学之老化已堪称
At the end of 1986, the Standing Committee of the Soviet Academy of Sciences decided to force the order of science institutes to be rejuvenated at a rate of 3% to 5% per annum. They want to remove those high-performing scientific researchers and replace them with college or graduate students. The purpose of this decision is to attract talented young people to the Academy. However, according to many famous scientists, this law has not yet achieved the expected result. By 1986, the status of researchers at institutes affiliated with the Academy of Sciences had become extremely complicated. So this is not without groundwork: Experts say the aging of science academics in the academy has led to a sharp decline in non-traditional fresh ideas - a direct cause of the slowing down of technology. According to V Afvhvuyevich, a member of the Academy of Sciences, the average age of receiving doctorates in the natural sciences is 48 years, while the average age of those applying for doctoral studies is 37 years. In other words, the aging of the Soviet science has been called