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西洋参原生长于大西洋沿岸北美原始森林中,是一种古老植物。早年当地印地安人采其茎叶食用,也作清热药治病。约于1670年左右,法国牧师雅图斯来我国辽东地区传教,从当地人们传说中听到许多有关人参是神草的故事,引起他的兴趣。他以《鞑靼植物人参》为题叙述了长白山中人参的形态特征与药用价值,并附绘制的原植物图,发表在英国皇家协会会刊上,被在加拿大蒙特利尔的法国传教士法朗士·拉费多看到,他在当地印地安人的帮助下,在蒙特利尔地区大西洋沿岸丛林中找到了与中国人参相似的野生植物,经送法国巴黎植物学家鉴定,认为同属五
American ginseng is an ancient plant growing in the North American virgin forest on the Atlantic coast. In the early years, the local Indians used their stems and leaves for food and also treated them with heat-clearing drugs. About 1670 or so, the French priest Yatus came to teach in the Liaodong region of China. He heard from local legends that many stories about ginseng is Shencao and aroused his interest. He described the morphological characteristics and medicinal value of ginseng in Changbai Mountain with the title “Phytophyte Ginseng”, and attached the original plant map. It was published in the British Royal Society Journal and was published by the French missionary Francois in Montreal, Canada. Rafferdo saw that with the help of local Indians, he found wild plants resembling Chinese ginseng in the jungles of the Atlantic coast of Montreal. He was sent by a botanist in Paris, France, and considered that he belonged to the same five species.