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苏轼是宋代最著名的文学家,同时也是一名著名的文艺评论家。苏轼一生写过很多文学作品,并在很多文学作品中阐明了自己的文学观点和对古今作家及其作品进行了评论,这些作品无疑是一种重要的批评文体。苏轼批评文体形式具有多样性特点,他的批评文体主要有论诗诗、序跋体、书信体、祭文体、记体等,具有较强的文体学意义。
Su Shi is the most famous writer in the Song Dynasty and a famous literary critic. Su Shi has written many literary works throughout his life, and has expounded his literary ideas in many literary works and commented on ancient and modern writers and their works. These works are undoubtedly an important style of criticism. Su Shi criticized the stylistic features of the genre with diversity. His criticism mainly includes poetry, prefaces and postscripts, epistolary, memorials and annotations, which is of great stylistic significance.