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2003年10月31日,第58届联合国大会审议通过《联合国反腐败公约》(以下简称《公约》),这是人类历史上第一部全面的反腐败国际法律文件。2003年12月10日,我国签署《公约》。2005年10月,十届全国人大常委会第十八次会议批准《公约》。近十年的实践表明,《公约》对我国反腐败产生了积极、广泛而深远的影响,有利于我国开展国际合作,遣返外逃腐败分子,追缴被非法转移国外的资产,有利于我国建立健全惩治和预防腐败体系。
On October 31, 2003, the 58th UN General Assembly considered and adopted the UN Convention against Corruption (hereinafter referred to as the “Convention”), which is the first comprehensive anti-corruption international legal document in the history of mankind. On December 10, 2003, China signed the “Convention.” In October 2005, the 18th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People’s Congress approved the Convention. Nearly ten years of practice have shown that the “Convention” has a positive, broad and far-reaching impact on anti-corruption in our country, is conducive to our country’s international cooperation, the repatriation of corrupt elements and the illegal transfer of assets abroad, and is conducive to the establishment and improvement of punishment in our country. And corruption prevention system.