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采用精神症状自评量表(SCL-90)并结合开放式问卷对348名护生进行测量,以了解职业院校高护生的心理健康状况。结果发现:(1)职业院校高护生的心理健康与全国常模组存在差异;(2)独生子女的SCL-90各因子得分低于非独生子女;(3)大一对口护生SCL-90各因子得分低于大一普通护生;(4)一、二年级对口护生相比,大一护生的各因子得分低于大二护生。
A total of 348 nursing students were enrolled in the psychiatric symptom checklist (SCL-90) and an open questionnaire to understand the mental health status of nursing students in vocational colleges. The results showed that: (1) mental health of high nursing students in vocational colleges was different from that of national norms; (2) SCL-90 scores of only-child children were lower than those of non-only children; (3) SCL- -90 scores of each factor lower than freshman general nursing students; (4) First and second grade relative nursing students compared to freshman nursing students score lower than sophomore nursing students.