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嘉兴地区(下称本区)种植蚕豆历史悠久,种植面积广大,約占春粮面积的60%左右,是浙江省蚕豆重要产区之一。由于栽培环境条件的不同,各地都具有各自适合于本地条件的品种。但是目前对于如何根据不同良种性状,进行合理的利用和栽培,尚缺乏系統的总結与研究,使地区之間产量存在着較大的差異。现在根据嘉兴专区农业科学研究所(下称本所)近四年来的試驗和調查資料,对本区蚕豆品种的选择及利用問題,进行初步分析和討論,供参考。
Jiaxing area (hereinafter referred to as the district) has a long history of planting broad beans, planted a vast area, accounting for about 60% of spring grain area, Zhejiang province is one of the important producing areas of broad beans. Due to the different cultivation environment conditions, all localities have their own varieties suitable for local conditions. However, there is still a lack of systematic summary and research on how to make rational use and cultivation according to different seed traits, resulting in large differences in output among regions. Now according to the Jiaxing Special Zone Institute of Agricultural Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Institute) nearly four years of experimental and survey data on the selection and utilization of broad bean varieties in this area for a preliminary analysis and discussion for reference.