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值此中华人民共和国国庆40周年之际,对我国档案学建设作一简单的历史回顾,并考虑一下今后如何发展的问题,是很有意义的。 一 我国档案工作历史悠久,有保管和利用档案的历史传统。档案学思想的孕育也源远流长。在古代,档案学虽然未形成,但是我国在长期的封建时代里,有着利用档案、编纂档案文献的历史传统,随着史学研究的发展,也出现了相关的文献学、方志学、目录学、版本学、校勘学等学科,其中孕育着许
On the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, it is of great significance to make a brief historical review of the archives science in our country and consider the question of how to develop it in the future. A long history of our archives work, there is a history of custody and use of files. The birth of archival thinking also goes back to ancient times. In ancient times, though archival science was not formed, our country has a long history of feudalism and has used its historical tradition of archiving and archiving of archival documents. With the development of historiography, there have also been some studies on philology, dialectology, bibliography, Version of school, collation and other disciplines, which pregnant with Xu