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本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法研究方法对洛南县农村六十岁以上的留守老年人从事体育参与现状、体育动机进行研究,结果表明:农村老年人活动场地设施存在供需矛盾;农村老年人参与体育活动形式缺乏组织性和指导性;参加的体育项目较为单一;农村休闲体育经费不足、缺乏有效的管理等这些问题都影响了农村老年人的体育锻炼和体育动机。
In this paper, the current situation and sports motivation of elders living in rural areas in Luonan County over the age of 60 are studied by literature, questionnaire, interview and mathematical statistic methods. The results show that: There is a contradiction between supply and demand; the lack of organization and instruction of the forms of participation in physical activities by the elderly in rural areas; the relatively limited number of sports participated in; the lack of funds for leisure sports in rural areas and the lack of effective management have all affected the physical exercise and sports motivation of rural elders .