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文章指出,俄罗斯的休克疗法主要包括3个方面的内容,即价格自由化,紧缩性的财政与货币政策,以及国有企业的私有化。但是,由于休克疗法完全以货币主义为基础,试图通过上述措施迅速将原来的国有企业迫入市场经济轨道,成为市场经济的多元化主体,而从根本上忽视了原有体制外市场经济成份的培育,因此导致了紧缩政策对所有生产领域的共同抑制,国民经济全面衰退。文章认为,俄罗斯的经济危机是极其深刻而又复杂的,它是一种包括结构危机、体制危机和政治思想意识形态危机等在内的多重的综合性危机,因而不可能通过休克疗法一蹴而就
The article points out that the shock therapy in Russia mainly includes three aspects: price liberalization, tightening fiscal and monetary policies, and the privatization of state-owned enterprises. However, since the shock therapy was completely based on monetarism, trying to quickly force the original state-owned enterprises into the track of market economy through these measures became the diversified body of the market economy and fundamentally ignored the original economic structure of the market outside the system Therefore, it has led to the common suppression of all production sectors by the austerity policy and the national economy has been in full decline. The article holds that the economic crisis in Russia is extremely profound and complex. It is a comprehensive and multiple crisis that includes structural crises, institutional crises, and ideological crises of political ideology. Therefore, it is impossible to achieve a one-stop