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我国新的《破产法》建立了破产管理人制度,破产管理人在破产程序中处于中心地位,其是贯穿于破产程序始终的管理机构,几乎承担了全部的财产管理事务性工作。管理人能否尽职履行职责,不仅关系到债权人等利害关系人的利益的维护,还直接决定着破产程序设置的价值的实现。但是依据我国新《破产法》的规定,破产管理人承担的风险与其享有的权益明显处于不对称状态,这样的制度构建将会大大降低管理人的执业热情。文章从分析界定管理人的性质入手,分析我国《破产法》有关破产管理人的现有规定存在的问题,为重构我国破产管理人执业风险控制机制提出合理化建议,以期更好地平衡破产案件中各方利益,保障破产程序的顺利进行。
The new bankruptcy law in our country established the bankruptcy administrator system. The bankruptcy administrator is at the center of the bankruptcy proceedings. It is the governing body that runs through the bankruptcy process and almost undertakes all the property management affairs. The ability of managers to perform their duties due diligence not only concerns the interests of the interested parties, such as creditors, but also directly determines the value of bankruptcy proceedings. However, according to the new “Bankruptcy Law” in our country, the risks borne by the bankruptcy administrator and their rights and interests obviously are in an asymmetric state. Such a system construction will greatly reduce the manager’s enthusiasm for practice. This article begins with the analysis of defining the nature of the manager, analyzes the existing problems in the bankruptcy law concerning the bankruptcy administrator in our country, puts forward reasonable suggestions for reconstructing the bankruptcy manager’s practice risk control mechanism in order to balance the bankruptcy case In the interests of all parties, to ensure the smooth progress of bankruptcy proceedings.