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1953～1965年我院收治蛇咬伤38例,连同江苏省句容县人民医院所提供之12例,共50例。其中男性41例,女性9例。年龄最小者三岁半,最大者53岁,以18～30岁为多。每年最早发病在4月下旬,最晚在9月下旬,以6～9月发病最多,这与蛇的生活规律、杂草丛生及天热衣着单薄有关。咬伤部位以足及踝部最多,计足趾3例,足背及踝部33例;其次为手部,计手指8例,手背手掌4例;咬伤大腿及腹股沟者各1例。现就此50例之临床资料,结合查得的一些文献,讨论如下:
From 1953 to 1965, 38 cases of snake bites were admitted to our hospital, together with 12 cases provided by Jurong County People’s Hospital of Jiangsu Province for a total of 50 cases. There were 41 males and 9 females. The youngest are three and a half years old, the largest of 53 years old, 18 to 30 years old. The earliest onset of each year in late April, late in late September, the most incidence in June to September, which is related to the snake’s law of life, overgrown with weeds and hot thin clothes. Bite to the most part of the foot and ankle, foot count in 3 cases, 33 cases of dorsal and ankle; followed by the hand, counting fingers in 8 cases, 4 cases of palm back; biting the thigh and groin in 1 case. Now on the clinical data of 50 cases, combined with some of the literature, discussed as follows: