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1引言我国的现代化建设集中体现在城镇的现代化建设上。目前,我国城镇人口比例将突破50%,城镇居民约6.6亿,这意味着中国城镇人口首次超过农村人口,中国城市化进入关键发展阶段。预计未来20年内,我国将有3亿农村人口实现城镇化,2030年中国的城镇化水平将达到70%。随着人们生活水平的提高和用能意识的改变,随着农村城镇化和城市现代化步伐的加快,城镇燃气化任务非常艰巨。另外,在国家大力提倡并实施“建设社会主义新农村”的过程中,解决农村能源一直是核心问题之一,要实现社会主义新农村的建设目
1 Introduction China’s modernization is embodied in the modernization of cities and towns. At present, China’s urban population will exceed 50% and urban residents will be about 660 million. This means that the urban population in China surpasses the rural population for the first time and urbanization in China has entered a crucial stage of development. In the next 20 years, 300 million rural population will be urbanized in China in 2030, and China’s urbanization level will reach 70% in 2030. With the improvement of people’s living standard and awareness of using energy, with the acceleration of rural urbanization and urban modernization, the task of urban gasification is very arduous. In addition, in the process of the state’s vigorous promotion and implementation of “building a new socialist countryside,” solving rural energy has always been one of the core issues and the goal of building a new socialist countryside