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胎教是优生工作中重要环节之一,早在公元前十一世纪我国就已有了胎教的经验和理论,并通过历代医家不断完善,提出了“外象内感”的理论,因中医认为“子在腹中,气通于母”,西汉《新书·胎教》曰:“ 娠三月名胎始,此时形象始化,因感而变”。又曰:“欲令子贤良慧德,则端心正坐,清心静息,坐毋邪席,行无邪径,目无邪视,心无邪念,是谓外象内感者”。“外象是指母体妊娠期间所接受的一切来自外界的现象和刺激,包括良性的和非良性的。”内感指母体接受刺激后产生的
Prenatal education is one of the most important aspects of eugenics work. As early as the 11th century BC, China had the experience and theory of prenatal education. Through the continuous improvement of physicians in all ages, it put forward the theory of “ Child in the abdomen, qi through the mother, ”the Western Han Dynasty,“ New Book prenatal education, ”said:“ The first three months of pregnancy, when the image of the beginning, due to change. ” Again said: “If you want to make children virtuous Huide, then the end of the heart is sitting, pure heart rest, sitting nonsense, no path of evil, no innocence, heartlessness, is the meaning of external sense.” “Extrovert refers to all phenomena and stimuli received by the mother during her pregnancy, both benign and unhealthy.” The sense of the interior is generated when the mother is stimulated