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目的了解2005～2010年攀枝花市无偿献血者梅毒感染情况,为无偿献血招募提供可靠依据。方法对攀枝花市2005～2010年无偿献血者梅毒感染情况进行回顾性分析。结果 2005～2010年攀枝花市无偿献血者梅毒抗体阳性率为0.72%,且呈逐渐下降趋势,男性高于女性,以18～25岁年龄段最低,26～40岁年龄段最高,文化程度越高,阳性率越低。结论积极开展献血宣传,加强献血者招募和献血前咨询,从低危人群中招募献血者可有效降低血液报废率,保证血液安全。
Objective To understand the syphilis infection in unpaid blood donors from 2005 to 2010 in Panzhihua City and provide a reliable basis for the recruitment of blood donors. Methods A retrospective analysis of syphilis infection in unpaid blood donors from 2005 to 2010 in Panzhihua City was conducted. Results The positive rate of syphilis antibody in voluntary blood donors in Panzhihua from 2005 to 2010 was 0.72%, and showed a decreasing trend. The male was higher than the female, the lowest was from 18 to 25 years old, the highest was from 26 to 40 years old, the higher the educational level , The lower the positive rate. Conclusion Actively promote blood donation, to strengthen the blood donor recruitment and pre-donation counseling, recruiting blood donors from low-risk groups can effectively reduce the blood scrap rate, to ensure blood safety.