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2.在讲话过程中自觉控制的作用。讲话者的情感状态和言语活动的成功。我们用本族语讲话是不费力气的,并且也不去考虑语言手段的选择。学习外语者认为,用外语讲话只能(在教学条件下掌握外语的过程中——必须)是自觉的,即必须注意言语手段的选择及言语结构。我们的某些受试者,虽然还远远没有完善地掌握外语,并以极明显的慢速度来使用外语,但都谈到对于外语的这样的使用。只有当不去经常注意所使用的语言手段时,大多数受
2. In the speech process consciously control the role. Speaker’s emotional state and verbal activity’s success. We speak in native language is effortless, and do not consider the choice of language means. Speakers of foreign languages think that speaking in a foreign language is only (consciously - must be) mastery of the foreign language under the teaching conditions. That is, we must pay attention to the choice of speech means and the structure of speech. Some of our subjects, although still far from well-versed in foreign languages and using foreign languages at a significantly slower pace, spoke of such use of foreign languages. Most often only when not paying attention to the language used