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随着南水北调中线工程的实施,丹江口水库以下的汉江中下游的水量将大为减少,水环境容量下降,限制了该地区水污染物的排放,使得汉江中下游地区的可持续发展能力和发展空间受到不同程度的影响。本文将以汉江中游地区襄樊市为例,基于襄樊市1997～2006年的时间序列数据,研究襄樊市经济增长和环境质量的关系,对襄樊市的环境库兹涅茨曲线进行实证检验。最后,对地区经济与环境协调发展提出相应的对策建议。
With the implementation of the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project, the amount of water in the middle and lower reaches of the Hanjiang River below the Danjiangkou Reservoir will be greatly reduced, and the water environmental capacity will be reduced, thus limiting the discharge of water pollutants in this region and making the sustainable development capacity and development space in the middle and lower reaches of the Han River Be affected to varying degrees. This paper will take Xiangfan City in the middle reaches of Hanjiang River as an example. Based on the time series data of Xiangfan city from 1997 to 2006, this paper will study the relationship between economic growth and environmental quality in Xiangfan City, and test the environmental Kuznets Curve in Xiangfan City. Finally, we put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions on the coordinated development of regional economy and environment.