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目的了解武汉市硚口区妇女常见病谱的变化趋势,为制定切实有效的妇女常见病防治措施提供依据,提高妇女的健康水平。方法回顾性分析2010-2012年武汉市硚口区妇女病普查工作报表。结果武汉市硚口区179 268名妇女中患妇科病47 733人,患病率为26.63%,生殖道感染疾病以患子宫颈炎和阴道炎为主,阴道炎中以患细菌性阴道病为主。结论加强妇女卫生保健知识宣传,定期进行妇女常见病普查普治,对降低妇女常见病的患病率、维护妇女生殖健康有重要意义。
Objective To understand the changing trend of common disease spectrum among women in Xiangkou District of Wuhan and to provide evidences for establishing practical and effective prevention and control measures for common diseases of women and to improve women’s health. Methods A retrospective analysis of the 2010-2012 survey of women’s disease in Yongkou district of Wuhan. Results A total of 47,733 gynecological diseases were found in 179 268 women in Xiangkou District of Wuhan City, with a prevalence of 26.63%. Patients with genital tract infection were mainly suffering from cervicitis and vaginitis. Vaginitis was associated with bacterial vaginosis the Lord. Conclusion Strengthening knowledge of women’s health care and carrying out general survey of common diseases on women are of great significance in reducing the prevalence of common diseases among women and safeguarding women’s reproductive health.