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张爱玲是上个世纪最为传奇的女作家之一,她笔下的女性角色几乎都如同她一样在种种困境中左冲右突,但最终化为一个“美丽的,苍凉的手势”。其代表作《金锁记》中形形色色的女性浮世绘细致地展现了那个年代的女性生存实态,女性关系及其困境。文章从张爱玲笔下的人物形象入手,详细分析女性当时的生存状态以及由于根本上自我意识的缺失导致关系的畸形及自我构造的牢笼困境。
Eileen Chang was one of the most legendary female writers in the last century. Almost all the female characters in her works are like her in the predicament, but eventually become a “beautiful, desolate gesture.” Ukiyo-e, a diverse collection of women in his masterpiece “Golden Lock”, elaborates the reality of women’s existence and their relationship with women in that era. Beginning with the characters of Zhang Ailing’s works, this essay analyzes in detail the current living conditions of women and the dilemma of deformity and self-construction due to the lack of self-awareness.