【摘 要】
:
古代人求雨时举行的祭祀,叫常雩礼。旱甚,行大雩之礼。清制,每年孟夏择日行常雩礼于园丘。如常雩后不下雨,皇帝要遣官分祷于天神、地祗及太岁。如越七日仍无雨,祭告社稷坛。
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古代人求雨时举行的祭祀,叫常雩礼。旱甚,行大雩之礼。清制,每年孟夏择日行常雩礼于园丘。如常雩后不下雨,皇帝要遣官分祷于天神、地祗及太岁。如越七日仍无雨,祭告社稷坛。如七日后仍不雨,复告天神、地祇、太岁。“三复不雨,乃行大雩礼”。常雩后如果下了雨,要报祀,即“谢雨”。如果久雨不停,要祈晴。晴后,仍要报祀,叫“谢晴”。
The ancients rituals held by the ancient people when they asked for rain, were often etiquette. Drought even, the line of the ceremony. Clear, every year MENG Xia Chang day ceremony often Yu ceremony in the park mound. As usual, after the rain does not rain, the emperor to send an official prayer at God, to only Tai Sui. If there is no rain on the 7th, sacrifice to the altar. If after seven days still no rain, repeat God, to only, too old. “Three complex does not rain, is a great ceremony.” Often after the rain if it is reported to worship, that is, “Xie Yu.” If you do not stop for a long time, pray for good. After the clear, still have to sacrifice, called “Xie Qing.”
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