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目的评价胶囊内镜检查在儿科应用的有效性和安全性。方法对2007年9月至2010年12月福建医科大学附属漳州市医院28例临床疑诊小肠疾病的患儿进行胶囊内镜检查。观察胶囊内镜通过胃的平均时间、通过小肠的平均时间、成功率和失败率、小肠病变检出率及患儿的耐受性和并发症。结果 28例患儿均成功吞服胶囊内镜并完整排出,检查过程患儿耐受良好。胶囊内镜通过胃的时间20～280min(中位数64min),通过小肠的时间93～380min(中位数255min),检出病变20例(20/28,71.43%)。结论对疑诊小肠疾病,胶囊内镜检查是的一种有效和安全的方法。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of capsule endoscopy in pediatric applications. Methods From September 2007 to December 2010, Zhangzhou City Hospital, Fujian Medical University, 28 cases of clinical suspicion of small bowel disease in children with capsule endoscopy. Observe the capsule endoscopy through the stomach, the average time through the small intestine, the success rate and failure rate, the detection rate of small bowel disease and children with tolerance and complications. Results 28 cases of children were successfully swallow capsule endoscopy and complete discharge, check the process of children with good tolerance. Capsule endoscopy through the stomach time 20 ~ 280min (median 64min), through the small intestine 93 ~ 380min (median 255min), detected lesions in 20 cases (20/28, 71.43%). Conclusion It is an effective and safe method for the diagnosis of small bowel disease and capsule endoscopy.