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实现担保物权程序的申请人为担保物权人以及其他有权请求实现担保物权的人。质权人、留置权人不是适格的申请人。抵押人是适格的申请人。申请书中应列明申请相对人。申请应向立案庭提出,由业务庭进行审理,审理组织原则上实行独任制。法官只能进行形式审查,不得依职权审查实质事项。法官于审查时应听取利害关系人陈述意见,必要时可依职权调查取证。法院裁定无羁束力和既判力,不得上诉和申请再审。许可强制执行裁定具有执行力。利害关系人不服裁定时,有权申请复议。
The applicant for implementing the security right proceeding is the security owner and others who have the right to request the realization of security right. The pledgee and the lienholder are not suitable applicants. The mortgagor is a suitable applicant. The application should specify the applicant relative. The application shall be made to the court of filing and shall be heard by the business court. The trial organization shall, in principle, exercise the sole title. Judges can only conduct formal scrutiny and may not examine substantive matters ex officio. The judge shall, at the time of examination, listen to the opinions expressed by the interested parties and, if necessary, investigate and collect evidence as the case may be. The court ruled that there is no binding force and res judicata, may not appeal and apply for retrial. Permission to enforce the award is enforceable. When the interested party refuses to accept the award, he has the right to apply for reconsideration.