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国有企业试行股份制,是发展社会主义商品经济的一项重大改革,它涉及国有资产产权行使方式和管理方式等许多问题,必须十分慎重。这里,笔者只就财务方面应注意的几个问题提出如下浅见。一、国有企业试行股份制,必须有领导、有步骤地进行,切忌一哄而起。我国全民所有制企业,经过近40年的发展壮大,已成为社会主义公有制经济的强大力量。改革在所有制问题上,必须持慎重态度。必须有组织,有领导,分步骤地进行;必须经过试点,按照各类企业的特点开展这项工作,切忌一哄而起,混淆不同所有制的界限。二、国有企业实行股份制,应注意维护图家财产的完整。试行股份制前,要由财政、税务、工商、银
The trial-based joint-stock system of state-owned enterprises is a major reform in the development of a socialist commodity economy. It involves many issues such as the exercise of state-owned assets property rights and management methods. It must be very careful. Here, the author only puts forward the following views on several issues that should be paid attention to in terms of finance. First, state-owned enterprises must try to lead a joint-stock system. They must have leadership and proceed in a step-by-step manner. After nearly 40 years of development, our nation-wide ownership enterprises have become a powerful force in the socialist public ownership economy. Reform must take a cautious approach to ownership issues. It must be organized, led, and carried out in a step-by-step manner; it must be piloted and carried out in accordance with the characteristics of various types of enterprises. It should not be allowed to rise up and confuse the boundaries of different ownership systems. Second, when state-owned enterprises implement the joint-stock system, they should pay attention to maintaining the integrity of the map house property. Prior to the trial implementation of the joint-stock system, finance, taxation, industry and commerce, and silver