学足三余

• 作 者: 仲远
• 出 处: 人民教育
• 发表日期: 1987年Z1期
• 关键词: 三余 之余 左氏传 朱墨 夜者 或问 典故 为作 七十岁 余之

所谓“学足三余”,就是充分利用业余时间进行学习。我国古代有“学足三余”的典故。东汉董遇,家贫好学,善治《老子》,为作训注。又善《春秋左氏传》,作《朱墨别异》。曾有从学者,遇不肯教,而云“必当先读百遍。读书百遍,其义自见。”从学者云“苦无时日。”遇言“当以三余。”或问三余之意,遇言“冬者岁之余,夜者日之余,阴雨者晴之余也。”

The so-called “learning more than three” is to make full use of spare time to learn. In ancient China, there were “allusions of learning more than three”. Donghan Dong Yu, poor and studious, good governance, “Lao Tzu” for the training note. Good “Spring and Autumn Zushi Biography”, as “Zhu Mo different.” There have been scholars, if not willing to teach, but the cloud “must first read a hundred times. Reading a hundred times, its meaning from the see.” From the scholar cloud “no time.” More than three meaning, in the words of “the winter-year-old, the night of the day, Yu Yuqing Yu also.”