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目的分析胸腔镜食管癌根治术与胸内吻合术联合治疗食管癌的临床效果。方法选取安阳市肿瘤医院2014年7月至2016年7月收治的60例食管癌患者,随机分为对照组(30例,给予常规治疗方法)和研究组(30例,给予胸腔镜食管癌根治术与胸内吻合术联合治疗方法),对比分析两组治疗效果。结果经治疗后,两组肺部功能各项指标(FEV1、FEV1/FVC、PEF)均得到改善,组间数据对比发现,研究组改善情况显著优于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组并发症发生率为16.7%,研究组并发症发生率为3.3%,两组术后并发症发生率对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胸腔镜食管癌根治术与胸内吻合术联合治疗食管癌应用价值高,效果显著,值得推广和应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of thoracoscopic esophagectomy combined with intrathoracic anastomosis in the treatment of esophageal cancer. Methods Sixty esophageal cancer patients from Anyang Tumor Hospital from July 2014 to July 2016 were randomly divided into control group (30 cases, conventional treatment) and study group (30 cases), who underwent thoracoscopic esophagectomy Surgery and intrathoracic anastomosis combined treatment), comparative analysis of two groups of treatment. Results After treatment, the indexes of pulmonary function (FEV1, FEV1 / FVC, PEF) were improved in both groups. Comparing the data between groups, the improvement of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.05 ). The incidence of complications in the control group was 16.7%, and the complication rate in the study group was 3.3%. There was significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusions Thoracoscopic esophagectomy combined with intrathoracic anastomosis in the treatment of esophageal cancer has high application value and remarkable effect, which is worthy of popularization and application.