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1948年以后,随着人民解放战争的节节胜利和国民党反动统治的行将崩溃,对如何接收、管理城市,特别是较大的工商业城市,成为摆在中国共产党人面前的一个新的历史课题。其工作重心由乡村转移到城市,由军事斗争转移到经济建设。1949年5月3日,中国人民解放军直取杭州,形成了对上海的包围。为了作好对上海这个特大工商业城市的接收管理工作,华东局根据党中央的指示,于1949年5月初在丹阳集中了5000余名干部进行集训,在思
After 1948, as the triumphal victory of the People’s Liberation War and the forthcoming collapse of the Kuomintang’s reactionary rule have become a new historical issue facing the Chinese Communists on how to receive and manage cities, especially larger commercial and industrial cities. Its focus of work shifted from the villages to the cities and from military struggles to economic construction. May 3, 1949, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army took Hangzhou, formed a siege of Shanghai. In order to make a good reception of Shanghai’s super-large industrial and commercial city, East China Bureau, in accordance with the instructions of the Central Party Committee, set up more than 5,000 cadres in Danyang for training in early May 1949,